Plan a safe first drill hole
Check the surface, hidden services, fixings and dust risk before putting a bit into a wall.
More practical guidance
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Common problems
The detector gives inconsistent readings
Do not drill. Recheck from different directions and obtain professional help if the route remains uncertain.
Suspected asbestos is exposed
Stop work immediately, keep people away and follow HSE guidance. Do not sweep, sand or use an ordinary vacuum.
Frequently asked questions
Which household jobs should I never do myself?
Any work on gas appliances, gas pipes or flues must be done by a Gas Safe registered engineer, by law. Most mains electrical work beyond like-for-like swaps, such as new circuits, consumer unit changes or work in bathrooms, should be left to a qualified electrician. If a job involves structural walls, asbestos-containing materials or working at height without proper equipment, get a professional in.
Where is my stop tap and why does it matter?
The internal stop tap is usually under the kitchen sink, but it can also be in a downstairs toilet, utility room, airing cupboard or under the stairs. Find it and test that it turns before you ever need it, because it is the fastest way to stop a leak. If it is seized, do not force it; ask a plumber to replace it or contact your water company about the outside stop tap.
What basic tool kit does a home need?
A sensible starter kit is a tape measure, spirit level, claw hammer, screwdrivers (flat and cross-head), adjustable spanner, pliers, utility knife, a cordless drill with a mixed bit set, and a torch. Add a cable and pipe detector, safety glasses, gloves and a dust mask for safer drilling and sanding. Buy decent basics rather than a large cheap set, and add specialist tools only when a job needs them.
Do I need permission for home improvements?
Many small repairs and decorating jobs need no permission, but some work requires planning permission or building regulations approval, such as extensions, structural changes, new windows in some cases and notifiable electrical work. Listed buildings and flats with leases have extra rules, so check your lease or with your freeholder. For the current rules, check the Planning Portal and GOV.UK guidance or ask your local council's building control team.
How do I know if a repair is my landlord's responsibility?
In most tenancies the landlord must keep the structure, exterior, heating, hot water, gas, electrics, water and drainage in repair. Tenants are usually responsible for minor upkeep, such as changing light bulbs and reporting problems promptly. Report repairs in writing and keep a copy, and if nothing happens, Citizens Advice or Shelter can explain your options.
What to do next
Make one pilot hole, inspect the result and verify the fixing holds before mounting the full load.